If yes, then this guide is for you! There are different kinds of programming languages that you can learn for better future prospects. For this matter, you can now get enrolled in the various courses of web development and learn the languages. . Your career gets a boost, and you receive salary hikes with multiple opportunities at senior positions in the company.
Web Development – An Insight
No time is better than today to learn web development. Web development is a popular course that every candidate takes every now and then. The main reason for taking up web development courses is that it provides a better salary and great career prospects. Now, to take up the course, one needs to know about the web development course fee.
The web development course fees normally range from Rs. 20,000/- to Rs. 3,20,000/-, all depending on the institute and country you choose. Interestingly, no matter what web development course you take, you have to learn the programming languages. Programming languages are the core of web development.
Many studies have shown that there is a need for qualified developers in the emerging web development industry. One must know how to code to get full-time or part-time jobs.
However, coming back to the topic at hand, let us discuss web development and the different web development languages one should learn.
List of Web Programming Languages
Web Developers use different kinds of programming languages depending upon what they are creating. Here are some key points regarding the same.
- There are some programming languages that are applied by front-end Front-end development includes coding as the developer builds interfaces and visuals for the client. They use programming languages like HTML, CSS, etc.
- Other programming languages such as JAVA and Python are used by backend web developers. These languages are called server-side languages because they help in handling the communication between the frontend interface and the database which is supported by the servers.
If you are a full-stack developer, then you can easily code in both backend and frontend languages. Let us look at some programming languages that can be learned by web developers. Have a look!
- JavaScript
JavaScript is one of the most popular languages that must be learned by every web developer. JavaScript is a scripting language that runs on open-source. It doesn’t need to be translated into the machine code before it runs. JavaScript is a full-stack language that helps in creating interactive web page elements like clickable buttons, on-page video & audio, and zoom-in/ out images. It is essential to note that JavaScript is used by many companies like LinkedIn, Amazon, Facebook, etc.
Programmers use JavaScript to create server-side applications like Node.js. Node.js lets web developers operate Linux systems, Windows, etc. Once you know the fundamentals of JavaScript, you can use libraries and frameworks to create interfaces and apps. Now, there are some languages used under JavaScript. Have a look!
- js
React.js & React Native is an open-source language for front-end development. React.js helps in arranging and building reusable components which help in making the app simple and maintainable. React.js uses virtual DOM to make changes without writing to the interface. React is a large framework that helps in developing applications, desktops, etc.
- TypeScript
TypeScript includes the standard functions of JavaScript and adds a typing feature to make coding secure, deployable, and maintainable. TypeScript is a strong language that is used by the programmer to assign names and help them limit to specific purposes. It makes it easier to spot coding errors and warn the developers to get the runtime error. The language has a steeper learning curve as compared to JavaScript. This language is primarily used by 93% of developers across the globe.
- Angular JS
Angular JS is an open-source structural framework that is used to make the app dynamic. It uses HTML and extends the syntax to scale the internet applications. Angular JS makes the application interactive and increases visual appeal by integrating elements from the desktop. It creates single-page applications to update the content of the document. Angular JS improves the process by building unit testability, code components, data binding, shorter code functionality, etc. Angular JS helps the major web browsers to create mobile applications for both iOS and Android.
- Vue
Vue is a lightweight JavaScript framework that helps in building single-page applications and user interfaces. Vue is useful for web page prototyping, UI project design, and expansion of the existing apps. Vue is the framework that is ideal for developers who don’t wish to make things complicated. Also, it is lightweight and quick to render. Vue is supported by official libraries that add advanced functions to the apps and interfaces.
- Python
Python is a general-purpose language that helps in the creation of highly advanced programs. Python is the second-most used language by web developers. Primarily used for the backend, Python is an excellent language for beginners. The syntax for Python is simple and highly readable, even if it is the first coding language that you are learning. The language is object-oriented that divides your code into units so that you can easily transfer between projects in order to avoid redundancy. The Python language is evolving and includes many libraries, modules, frameworks, etc., to scale applications and different software. There are some languages under Python as well. Here they are:
- Django
Django was developed to meet the rapid speed of newsrooms. It is an open-source framework that speeds up the creation of functioning of web applications. This, in turn, helps in building the application in 6-7 hours. With this programming language, the individual can bring out the details of the app and can effectively work on user authentication and mapping.
- Flask
Just like Django, Flask is also a Python framework designed to make programming of web applications easier. It is a micro-framework that is focused on simplicity. It is very easy to learn this language as compared to Django. You can also use it for coding larger apps.
- Ruby
Just like Python, Ruby is also an object-oriented language. It is specifically designed for usability and here are the reasons why it is a popular language.
- Categorizes code into build blocks called classes.
- Helps in cleaning memory.
- Encapsulating instructions in blocks.
Ruby is the basis of different web developments. It is a massive community and many tutorials that help in coding faster. The language is easy to learn and helps in developing viable products. Thus, it is a great language to learn. There is one framework under Ruby, i.e., Jekyll.
- Jekyll
Jekyll is a simple website generating framework that is entirely based on Ruby. If you like hosting website pages for simple content, then Jekyll provides an easy way to combine HTML, CSS, and other languages to deploy the website.
- Swift
Swift is another programming language that is specifically used by Apple company. Building the modern app developers, it is designed for increasing the power and speed of the apps. The syntax of the language is quite easy to understand and helps in reducing runtime crashes. Swift is a full-stack language that is compatible with Objective-C developers. It is also a great language to be used by beginners. With this language, one can easily experiment with coding by building tutorials, interfaces, etc.
- HTML
HyperText Markup Language is a must-learn for frontend developers. HTML is a markup language that defines the elements of the web page through processing language, manipulating data, and taking inputs/ outputs just like any other scripting language. This language is strictly used for structuring the page and templating it further.
Interestingly, HTML uses the ‘element blocks’ section to specify the ways in which elements can be formed and looked at. It is not possible to code a functioning website without HTML.
- CSS
Cascading Style Sheets works hand-in-hand with HyperText Markup Language. It is a styling language that is quite declarative. It describes how HTML code must look on-screen. CSS helps in:
- positioning the element on the page
- adding shading and borders
- specifying the style and color of the link
- changing the font, size, and color of the code
- animating page elements
CSS is a bit more complex than HTML. But still, it is easily accessible to beginners and is very crucial for web designing. Once a candidate learns the fundamentals of the language, he/ she can expand their language with extensions such as SAAS, SCSS, etc.
- PHP
Hypertext Preprocessor is a scripting language that helps in creating scripts on web servers to customize responses for the user’s request. Learning PHP will help the candidates create web pages that have customized user interfaces. WordPress is a well-known example of this. It uses PHP to structure and display thousands of different websites to visitors.
Learning programming languages is the need of the hour if you wish to become a frontend, backend, or full-stack developer. If you are a beginner at programming, then you must learn HTML, CSS, or JavaScript. This will help in creating a strong base for further languages.
Conclusion
You will learn various tools to design and create dynamic and interactive websites. Along with this, you will also master the fundamentals of web design, thereby creating an impressive portfolio for yourself.
So, start learning programming languages from today and make way for better career prospects with high salaries.