When you have a home that is out of a city or council area, it is more than likely that you will not have the advantage of the municipal services that they provide, like water and sewerage. This is when you will require to have your wastewater serviced through a septic tank and drain field.
An average household produces about 300 gallons of wastewater a day, and this is what the septic tank will be required to process. A septic tank is buried in the ground in the property and allows the wastewater to flow into it through gravity. This water remains in the tank for a period of time and this allows the heavier debris in the tank to settle.
The excess water, after the tank overflows, overflows into the drain field and is absorbed in the ground. The heavier material settles into the tank, and where half of it is digested by bacteria, rendering it harmless. This digested and undigested material gradually fills the tank.
Most septic tanks are designed to hold enough space for an accumulation of three years, but as the tank fills up it gradually reduces its efficiency in treating the solid matter. That is why it becomes necessary to remove this accumulated sludge regularly through the use of septic tank pumping services near me.
Pump outs of septic tanks are required when the floating scum occupies a major portion of the volume of the septic tank, and there are solids in the floating water making its way into the drain field. It is recommended that such septic tank pumping be undertaken when the depth of the sludge and scum is more than 1/3rd of the total depth, or when the bottom of the septic tank outlet has just 3 inches of clearance from the scum, or 6 inches from the sludge layer.
Effective septic tank pumping is when all the sludge and scum in the tank is removed, in addition to the liquid effluent. Before and during pumping it is necessary to scrape up the sludge and stir it so that it gets mixed with the liquid and makes it easier for all the material to be removed.
An Efficient pumping services for septic would have a tank mounted on a truck and a pump that allows the sludge and effluent to be vacuumed out of the tank.The pumping hose is also moved around in the tank as this helps the effluent to break up the solids, thus making it easier for pumping them out.
It is very important to remove all the solids and not just the effluent, as if the solids remain in the tank, the volume available for treating the wastewater gets drastically reduced. Septic tanks will have a large manhole that facilitates the pumping. During the pumping, any backflow from the drain field indicates that the drain field is waterlogged and also needs attention. You can click here for specific instructions and advice on what to do under your circumstances and what solutions will best fit your needs
Septic tank pumping service operators carry the pumped material to sewerage plants for their further disposal. Pumping needs to be carried out every two years or more frequent intervals depending on the level of sludge in the tank.